Orthodox Christians should
understand that the Sacrament of Holy Unction/Anointing with Oil at times
of Sickness is not the last right for the faithful
Christian. It is, rather, unto the healing of soul and body.
Pastoral solicitude for the sick is manifested
in the celebration of the Mystery (Sacrament) of Holy Anointing which
has its scriptural basis in Mark 6:13 and the Universal Epistle of St.
James 5:1. As to the celebration of the Holy Mystery, note the following:
The oil sanctified for use during the
ritual is to be only pure olive oil without any additives.
The Holy Mystery is administered on
to those who are ill.
Where there is a the inability to gather
seven priests required by the ritual, the Mystery may be celebrated by
one priest.
The reception of the Mystery
is proceeded by Holy Confession and followed by the reception of the Holy
Eucharist if the recipient is capable of receiving them.
The Holy Mystery can be celebrated
in the Church, home or in the hospital.
The Holy Mystery is administered
only to Christians of the Orthodox Faith.
Those in danger of death, regardless
of their spiritual condition, are never to be denied the Holy Mystery
provided they have shown some sign of repentance.